CONNECT

Website Review

Essential Computer Skills

by Diane McCargar

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Computers are used in literacy programs for a variety of purposes. In many literacy programs, a computer is an educational tool used to help students improve their literacy skills. Computers may also be used to provide students with computer training. In both cases, students need to master some basic word processing skills such as the ones listed below. These skills allow students to attempt a wide variety of literacy tasks such as typing a grocery list, a letter of complaint, a resume, or an autobiography.

  Still Learning Needs More Practice Mastered
Generate Text      
Type words using capital letters and spaces.      
Type lists using the return key.      
Type sentences including punctuation.      
Type paragraphs using the tab key.      
Type letters using the appropriate spacing.      
Type charts using the tab key or a table tool.      
Type numbered lists using the appropriate indentation.      
Edit Text      
Erase what has just been typed.      
Use the mouse to move and insert/delete text.      
Insert/delete lines in a list, letter, etc.      
Edit spelling using a spelling tool.      
Format Text      
Use different text formats: fonts, sizes and styles.      
Use different alignments: left, center and right.      
Manage a Document      
Start a new document.      
Save a document.      
Print a document.      
Close a document.      
Open a document.      

If you are interested in teaching word processing skills such as these and/or more advanced computer skills, here are some resources you may want to consult.

Resource Description Learners Integrated Computer Skills Lessons Plans Assessment Tools
Basic Computer Literacy for Adults - http://www.aalrc.org/cl
/welcomecl.html
Basic online course Adult literacy students No General knowledge, hardware, Windows, word processing - NotePad, email and the Internet (in development) Yes Yes
Basic Computer Literacy by Joan Perry - http://www.nald.ca/Nald-nb/english/innosucc
/facilit/Computer/Title.htm
Online course materials Adults in a CASP program in Minto, New Brunswick No General knowledge, hardware, word processing, other software, the Internet, email, keyboarding Yes No
Bridging the Gap Curriculum Guide by Samariton House Training Centre (This guide will be highlighted in a future issue of CONNECT.) Theme-based lesson plans cross-referenced with the Government of Manitoba's academic curriculums Adult literacy students at Samariton House in Brandon, Manitoba Yes   Yes  
Computer Literacy Instructors' Guide - http://gateways.unhny.org
/curriculum/
Online collection of lesson plans for integrating life skills and job readiness activities into a computer literacy curriculum Adults whose children are participating in The American Gateways settlement program Yes Windows/Mac OS, word processing - MS Word, spreadsheet, presentation, the Internet Yes Yes
Jan's Illustrated Computer Literacy 101 - http://www.jegsworks.com
/Lessons/index.html
Course notes and presentations College Students in Tennessee No General knowledge, advanced hardware, Windows (including a French version), word processing, spreadsheets (in development), the Internet Yes Yes
Multimedia Applications on a Shoe-String Budget - http://library.thinkquest.org
/50001/
Units to teach tool-based programs while also reinforcing core content skills Middle school students in Washington, DC Yes Word processing - MS Word, graphics, presentation, web publishing Yes Yes

* This review was written in November 2000. Parts of this review may not apply to the current version of this website.