The IALSS: Whose story will it tell?
According to the 1994 International
Adult Literacy Survey (IALS), 48% per
cent of Canadians do not read or write
well enough to meet the demands of the
changing workplace.
When the IALS report came out,
newspaper headlines declared the "literacy deficit" to be a national
emergency — without an immediate
remedy Canada would be unable to
compete in the global economy. We
were told that it is our duty as good
citizens to upgrade our skills to meet
the demands of the 21st century — if we
do not, we ourselves will be responsible
for our own ruin.
The second IALS survey, called the
International Adult Literacy and Skills
Survey (IALSS), is underway. The
international report is due this spring
and the Canadian report is due in
September 2005.
Who or what is being assessed?
Individuals? Systems?
Literacy programs? Teachers?Education policy makers?
What will the headlines be this time?
Who will be praised and who will be
blamed? How will the literacy field
respond? How, in this era of
standardized testing, will we assert our
knowledge and experience as
practitioners, as learners, as workers
and as citizens?
Read more about the IALS and
IALSS at www.literacyjournal.ca.
Click on the web forum tab and then on
the fall 04: IALS link. TM
The Adult Education Review: another home, another official story?
Will
there be a new home
for literacy or
will it remain
under-housed in MTCU?
asks
Tracy Westell
At the recent Ontario Literacy
Coalition conference, Kathleen
Wynne, the MPP heading the adult
education review, said that she
supported the idea of a "home"
(read secretariat??) for adult
education in the provincial
government. Of course, this would
require the Legislature's approval
before it could be implemented. It
would have to be like a group home,
housing all of us disparate adult ed
folks in one house. This doesn't
bode well -- we know that group
homes often elicit the NIMBY (not
in my back yard) response and are
stopped before they begin. Adult
literacy has always suffered from
NIMBY, having never settled
anywhere for long (I count four
ministries) and always changing
itself to fit its new surroundings.
Would the form of government body
housing literacy change the function
of literacy policy?
Certainly having the adult literacy
portfolio in a "work preparation"
branch has influenced the
government's motivations for
funding adult literacy: Jobs are the
ultimate goal. There are other
pressures on adult literacy policy,
not the least of which is the Auditor
General's report of a few years ago
which has the literacy bureaucrats
madly counting beans on Wellesley
Street.
A secretariat sounds like it might
be able to set its own agenda
although it would still be subject to
the accountability craze of the
Ontario government (a craze that
has swept through all governments
who can afford it). The up side of
having a secretariat is that every
time the literacy portfolio has
moved house, we have seen new
doors crack open and new
possibilities take shape. A
secretariat would mean we could
build a house to fit literacy instead
of literacy shape-shifting to fit its
new home; you know, Extreme
House Makeover - not Trading
Spaces.
What does this adult ed review
have to do with the Bob Rae review
of post-secondary education in
Ontario? Apparently not a lot.
Wynne's office says there's no
formal relationship between the two
reviews. I guess post-secondary
means 'after completing secondary
school' and not 'after not
completing secondary school.' And
adult education means 'education
for those who need a second chance,
remediation, upgrading, etc.' and
not 'education for adults who want
to learn.'
If you go to the post-secondary
ed review web site (interestingly
called raereview.on.ca: why
wasn't the adult ed review web site called
wynnereview.on.ca?), Rae asks
us "What's your vision of a learning
province?" Certainly my vision
would include access to learning for
all adults in Ontario, regardless of
their purposes for wanting to learn.
And you wouldn't have to be able to
read to take a course in Canadian
history or Jacques Derrida (see page
4) and you wouldn't need to write to
discuss your ideas and have your
voice heard.
According to Wynne's office, the
adult ed review will be released late
this fall...
The Enquirer will have the
story.
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