Figure 1.2 Parent's activities with children before and after education programs.

Table 1.1 presents samples of observations by interviewers who went to the mothers' homes to find out if there were indicators beyond the self-reports of the women that participating in the program had some effects on the women's children. As indicated, home observers found that children reported changed attitudes about the value of education, and that their mother's helped them with their homework and read to them more.

Table 1.1 Examples of comments recorded by observers in home visit to mothers involved in the study of the intergenerational transfer of literacy skills by Wider Opportunities for Women (WOW).

Mother and child activity Notes from home visits and interviews
Talk to child about school "The kids say they had definitely seen a big change in their mother...she is happier and likes learning and studying with them. She "constantly" tells them how important it is to stay in school and get a good education, so they won't live like she had to." (WOW Case C)
Read with child LD's son was glad his mother was going to school because "...she read him and his sisters stories and showed him words in the books."(MCA Case A)
Help child with homework "The second-grader said, "I do my homework just like mommy"...and thrust his homework into the interviewer's hand." (NEW Case C)
Talk with child's teacher "The client states...that now when she meets with the teacher, she is not intimidated and can discuss a workable solution that involves both teacher and parental support." (WOW Case B)
Take child to library The mother states she "frequently goes to the Goodwill to purchase used books. I saw a nice collection of nursery rhymes, CAREBEARS, and other primary books in the small apartment." (WOW Case B)


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