Data Collection

In the following section, I will describe the data collection strategies we used for the project: autobiographical writing, journaling our daily practice, guided conversations with each other, and interviews with instructors. Other forms of data that were used for the project are the tapes of the research team meetings, the minutes of the research team meetings and teleconferences, and hundreds of electronic messages and other written materials like applications, presentations, initial coding essays and personal notes.

Autobiographical writing as data

The first data the practitioner researchers generated was autobiographical. We decided to write about our lives for at least four reasons. People's childhoods and life experiences do affect who they are and may affect whether or not they become effective instructors. We had a sense that where we came from and what past experiences we had encountered had somehow made us the kind of people that we called effective instructors. The ABE/Literacy careers of four of the practitioner researchers11 in this group span much of the development of the ABE/Literacy field in BC. They participated in articulation committees and in the Adult Basic Education Association of BC (ABEABC) and assumed leadership roles within their colleges. That was worth capturing. Finally, autobiographical writing allowed our voices to be heard. Some of us wanted a chance to write about ourselves concerning our learners, our work, and our passion for teaching, despite how uncomfortable that made us. Writing from an autobiographical perspective gave us, the practitioner researchers, a chance to explain who we are and what we have witnessed as ABE/Literacy instructors.

The practitioner researchers started by discussing how life experiences on their own were not what we were after. What we were seeking was what they have in common; autobiography is about more than the person, it's about a larger context in which the person existed, a culture, a mentality. We were interested in articulating the stories about coming to ABE/Literacy and what we found there. The assumption we worked with is that there is something in our lives, how we became who we are, and how we interpret the world around us, that can lead to answers to the question about effective practice, and hence to effective instructors.


11 I was the fifth member of the group. I came to BC in 1994. Therefore, my history in the BC ABE/Literacy field is brief compared to other members of the group.